Veterans Day on November 11th honors military veterans who served in the United States Armed Forces. The federal holiday coincides with Armistice Day and Remembrance Day which marks the end of World War I.
These observances reflect the end of significant hostilities at the 11th hour on the 11th day of the 11th month of 1918 when the Armistice with Germany went into effect.
Initially, the United States observed Armistice Day as well. However, it evolved into the current Veterans Day in 1954.
- 1919 – U.S. President Woodrow Wilson first proclaimed Armistice Day on November 11, 1919.
- 1926 – The United States Congress passed a concurrent resolution on June 4, 1926. The resolution requested President Calvin Coolidge issue another proclamation to observe November 11th with appropriate ceremonies.
- 1938 – A Congressional Act approved May 13, 1938, made the 11th of November in each year a legal holiday: “a day to be dedicated to the cause of world peace and to be thereafter celebrated and known as ‘Armistice Day’.
- 1945 – World War II veteran Raymond Weeks from Birmingham, Alabama, expressed an idea to expand Armistice Day to celebrate all veterans who served in the U.S. military. Weeks led a delegation to Gen. Dwight Eisenhower, who supported the idea of National Veterans Day.
- 1947 – Weeks led the first national celebration in 1947 in Alabama.
- 1954 – U.S. Representative Ed Rees from Emporia, Kansas, presented a bill establishing the holiday through Congress. President Dwight D. Eisenhower, also from Kansas, signed the bill into law on May 26, 1954.
- 1954 – Congress amended this act on June 1, 1954, replacing “Armistice” with “Veterans,” and it has been known as Veterans Day since.
- 1968 – Congress signed the Uniform Holiday Bill in 1968 to ensure that a few federal holidays — Veterans Day included — would be celebrated on a Monday. Officials hoped it would spur travel and other family activities over a long weekend, which would stimulate the economy.
- 1971 – the Uniform Monday Holiday Act required the federal holiday to be moved. Congress scheduled the observance for the fourth Monday of October. In 1978, Congress moved it back to its original celebration on November 11th.
- 1998 – The unknown soldier from the Vietnam War, who was buried in Arlington National Cemetery, is identified as Michael Blassie, a 24-year-old pilot shot down in 1972 on the border with Cambodia.
- 2019 – the top three states with the highest percentage of Veterans were Virginia, Wyoming, and Alaska. (See map at the end)
- 2011 – The Last U.S. WWI Vet Died in 2011. Frank Buckles passed away, making him the final surviving U.S. WWI Vet.
- While it’s grammatically acceptable to write or print the holiday as Veteran’s Day or Veterans’ Day, the United States government declared that the attributive (no apostrophe) rather than the possessive case is the official spelling.
- 19.5 million – the approximate number of veterans in the United States.
- 50% – the percentage of veterans experiencing homelessness who also live with a mental illness like PTSD.
- 11% – the percentage of veterans who experience homelessness.
- 18.2 million living veterans served during at least one war as of 2018.
- Around 1.6 million veterans are women.
- 9 percent of veterans are women.
- 11.4 percent are African American.
- 78.9 percent are non-Hispanic white
- 6.1 percent are Hispanic
- 9 million are 65 and older
- 1.7 million were younger than 35
- Thirty-five percent of all living veterans served during the Vietnam War.
- 1.1 million World War II veterans. (1941-1945)
- 2.0 million veterans of the Korean War. (1950-1953)
- 62,544 living veterans who served during the Vietnam War and both periods of the Gulf War (August 1990 to August 2001 and September 2001 or later).
- 7.4 million veterans were in the civilian labor force in 2014 and 7.0 million of them were employed.
- 14.7 million veterans voted in the 2012 presidential election. That’s 70 percent of all veterans, compared with 60.9 percent of non-veterans.
- 7 million veterans served during the Vietnam War.
- 3 million veterans have served in support of the War on Terrorism.
- Of the 16 million Americans who served during World War II, about 325,000 were still alive as of 2020.
- 2 million veterans served during the Korean War.
- As many as 17% of the women in Maryland are Vets.
- 5.06 million – the number of veterans receiving disability compensation.
- 2 million – the number of female veterans of those receiving disability compensation.
- 500k – the number of World War II veterans still living in the United States.
- 1.56 million – the number of veterans in California, the highest number in the country.
- 1.46 million – the number of veterans in Texas, the second-highest number in the country.
©Caliper. Maptitude® mapping software.
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